One brother says of his younger brother: “Two years ago, I was three times as old as my brother was. In three years’ time, I will be twice as old as my brother.” How old are they each now?

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Answer:

One brother says of his younger brother: “Two years ago, I was three times as old as my brother was. In three years’ time, I will be twice as old as my brother.” How old are they each now?

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us suppose two years ago my brother's age was x years

Then, my age was 3x

Three years from now, my brother's age will be (x +2+3) = (x+5) years

And my age will be (3x+2+3) = (3x+5) years

But it is given that i will be twice as old as my brother.

So, 2(x+5)= (3x+5)

or, x= 5 years

So my brother's present age is 5+2= 7 years

And my age is 5*3+2= 17 years

The age of the older brother is 13 and the age of the younger brother is 5.

Two simultaneous equations can be determined from this question:

y = 3x - 2 equation 1

y = 2x + 3 equation 2

Where:

y = older brother's age

x = younger brother's age

Equate equation 1 and equation 2

3x - 2 = 2x + 3

Combine similar terms

3x - 2x = 3 + 2

x = 5

Substitute for x in equation 1

3(5) - 2

15 - 2

y =13

To learn more about simultaneous equations, please check: https://brainly.com/question/25875552