contestada

How long does it take an automobile traveling 66.7 km/h to become even with a car that is traveling in another lane at 52.7 km/h if the cars' front bumpers are initially 119 m apart?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The  time taken is  [tex]t = 32.5 \ s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  speed  of  first car is  [tex]v_1 = 66.7 \ km/h = 18.3 \ m/s[/tex]

    The  speed  of  second car is [tex]v_2 = 52.7 \ km/h = 14.64 \ m/s[/tex]

   The  initial distance of separation is  [tex]d = 119 \ m[/tex]

The distance covered by first car is mathematically represented as

     [tex]d_t = d_i + d_f[/tex]

Here  [tex]d_i[/tex] is the initial distance which is  0 m/s

  and  [tex]d_f[/tex]  is the final distance covered which is  evaluated as [tex]d_f = v_1 * t[/tex]

So

     [tex]d_t = 0 \ m/s + (v_1 * t )[/tex]

     [tex]d_t = 0 \ m/s + (18.3 * t )[/tex]

The distance covered by second  car is mathematically represented as

     [tex]d_t = d_i + d_f[/tex]

Here  [tex]d_i[/tex] is the initial distance which is  119 m

  and  [tex]d_f[/tex]  is the final distance covered which is  evaluated as [tex]d_f = v_2* t[/tex]

       [tex]d_t = 119 + 14.64 * t[/tex]

Given that the two car are now in the same position we have that

    [tex]119 + 14.64 * t = 0 + (18.3 * t )[/tex]

   [tex]t = 32.5 \ s[/tex]