5. State which property (associative, commutative, or distributive) was used to get from one equivalent expression to the next.

1) Distributive property
2) Distributive property
3) Commutative property
4) Associative property
5) Distributive Property
To solve this, we need to understand what the 3 algebra laws/properties are.
x + (y + z) = (x + y) + z
Likewise; a × (b × c) = (a × b) × c
x + y + z = z + x + y
Likewise, a × b × c = b × a × c
a(b + c) = ab + ac
Looking at the question;
1) -2(3x + 5) + 4(2x - 1) = -6x -10 + 4(2x - 1)
This involves expanding the bracket of -2(3x + 5) to multiply each order and this follows the distributive property.
2) -6x -10 + 4(2x - 1) = -6x -10 + 8x - 4
This involves expanding the bracket of -4(2x - 1) to multiply each order and this follows the distributive property.
3) -6x -10 + 8x - 4 = -6x + 8x - 10 - 4
This involves the commutative property as the order of the numbers was changed.
4) -6x + 8x - 10 - 4 = (-6x + 8x) - 10 - 4
Grouping has been changed and thus it is Associative property.
5) (-6 + 8)x - 1(10 + 4)
Like terms have been collected showing the relationship between the term outside the bracket and the 2 inside the bracket. This is distributive function.
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