The function that is immediately affected by a damage (bacterial infection) to the cell membrane is transport of materials into and out of the cell.
CELL MEMBRANE:
- Cell membrane is a structure that bounds the cellular components. The cell membrane helps maintain the shape of the cell and protects the cell components.
- Cell membrane is also involved with the role of semipermeability i.e. it selectively allows the passage of molecules in and out of the cell.
- Hence, if the cell membrane of a cell is damaged due to a bacterial infection, the cell membrane will lose its function of transporting materials into and out of the cell.
- Therefore, the function that is immediately affected by a damage (bacterial infection) to the cell membrane is transport of materials into and out of the cell.
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