What are the similarities and differences between translations, reflections, and rotations? Describe a real-world transformation? Give examples of two different transformations.

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Answer:

There are four main types of transformations: translation, rotation, reflection and dilation.Translation moves the object without rotating it or changing its size. Reflection flips the object about a line of reflection. Rotation rotates a figure about a fixed point. Dilation changes the size of a figure without changing its essential shape.When you reflect a point across the x-axis, the x-coordinate remains the same,but the y-coordinate is transformed into its opposite. a negative angle of rotation turns the figure in a clockwise direction.Transformation can be done in a number of ways, including reflection, rotation, and translation. ~When you reflect a point across the x-axis, the x-coordinate remains the same,but the y-coordinate is transformed into its opposite. a negative angle of rotation turns the figure in a clockwise direction.

Step-by-step explanation:

Transformation simply means changing the size and location of shapes, lines and points in the coordinate geometry

The similarities

Translations, reflections, and rotations are all rigid transformations

This means that, they do not change the side lengths and angle measure of the shape they transform.

The differences

Translation: can only change the position of shapes without rotating or flipping the shape.

Rotation: This means that a shape is to be turned around a center at a particular degree

Reflection: This simply means that, a shape is mirrored over a line

Real-world transformation

A scenario is when the blades of a fan rotates when the fan is powered on

Examples

Reflection

  1. Mirror
  2. Leaves of a book

Rotation

  1. Fan rotation
  2. Wheels of vehicle

Translation

  1. Movement
  2. Changing positions

Read more about transformations at:

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