Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]Length = 18m[/tex]
[tex]Width = 10m[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Area = 180m^2[/tex]
[tex]Width = Length - 8[/tex]
Required
Determine the Length and the Width
Represent Width with W and Length with L;
So, we have:
[tex]Area = L * W[/tex]
[tex]Area = L * (L - 8)[/tex]
[tex]180 = L * (L - 8)[/tex]
[tex]180 = L^2 - 8L[/tex]
[tex]L^2 - 8L - 180 = 0[/tex]
Expand
[tex]L^2 - 18L + 10L- 180 = 0[/tex]
[tex]L(L - 18) + 10(L- 18) = 0[/tex]
[tex](L + 10)(L- 18) = 0[/tex]
Split
[tex]L + 10 =0[/tex] or [tex]L - 18 = 0[/tex]
[tex]L = -10[/tex] or [tex]L = 18[/tex]
But length cant be negative:
So,
[tex]L = 18[/tex]
Recall that:
[tex]Width = Length - 8[/tex]
[tex]W = 18 - 8[/tex]
[tex]W = 10[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]Length = 18m[/tex]
[tex]Width = 10m[/tex]
The dimension of the rectangular garden is 8m by 10m
The formula for calculating the area of the rectangular garden is expressed as;
A = lw
l is the length
w is the width
If the width of the garden must be 8 meters less than the length, then;
w = l - 8
Substitute into the formula;
180 = l(l-8)
180 =l^2 - 8l
l^2-8l - 180 = 0
Factorize the result;
l(l+10)-8(l+10) = 0
(l-8)(l+10)=0
l = 8 and -10
Since A = lw
w = A/l
w = 180/8
w = 10
Hence the dimension of the rectangular garden is 8m by 10m
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