Which of the following is NOT a possible root of the function? (Hint: Use the rational root theorem, write out all the possible roots, and see which one is NOT on your list.) Please use any sources to help you.
f(x)= 3x^3+2x^2+x+4

A. +4/3
B. +1
C. +3/4
D. +2

Respuesta :

Given:

The function is

[tex]f(x)=3x^3+2x^2+x+4[/tex]

To find:

The value from the given options that is NOT a possible root of the function.

Solution:

According to rational root theorem, all possible roots are in the form of

[tex]x=\dfrac{\text{Factors of constant term}}{\text{Factors of leading coefficient}}[/tex]

We have,

[tex]f(x)=3x^3+2x^2+x+4[/tex]

Here,

Leading coefficient = 3.

Constant term = 4

Factors of 3 are ±1, ±3.

Factors of 4 are ±1, ±2, ±4.

Using rational root theorem, all possible roots of given functions are

[tex]\pm 1,\pm 2,\pm 4,\pm \dfrac{1}{3}, \pm \dfrac{2}{3},\pm \dfrac{4}{3}[/tex]

Clearly, [tex]\dfrac{4}{3},1,2[/tex] are possible roots but [tex]\dfrac{3}{4}[/tex] is not the possible root.

Therefore, the correct option is C.