Respuesta :

Answer:

The solutions to the system of the equations are:

[tex]y=1,\:x=3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the equations

[tex]y=\frac{2}{3}x-1;\:y=-x+4[/tex]

solving the system of equation

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}y=\frac{2}{3}x-1\\ y=-x+4\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Arrange equation variables for elimination

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}y-\frac{2}{3}x=-1\\ y+x=4\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]y+x=4[/tex]

[tex]-[/tex]

[tex]\underline{y-\frac{2}{3}x=-1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5}{3}x=5[/tex]

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}y-\frac{2}{3}x=-1\\ \frac{5}{3}x=5\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

solving for x

[tex]\frac{5}{3}x=5[/tex]

[tex]5x=15[/tex]

Divide both sides by 15

[tex]\frac{5x}{5}=\frac{15}{5}[/tex]

[tex]x=3[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{For\:}y-\frac{2}{3}x=-1\mathrm{\:plug\:in\:}x=3[/tex]

[tex]y-\frac{2}{3}\cdot \:3=-1[/tex]

[tex]y-2=-1[/tex]

Add 2 to both sides

[tex]y-2+2=-1+2[/tex]

[tex]y=1[/tex]

Therefore, the solutions to the system of the equations are:

[tex]y=1,\:x=3[/tex]