A person standing a certain distance from four identical loudspeakers is hearing a sound level intensity of 125 dB. What sound level intensity would this person hear if all but one are turned off?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{\beta = 123.75 \ dB}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question, using the expression:

[tex]125 \ dB = 10 \ log (\dfrac{I}{I_o})[/tex]

where;

[tex]I_o = 10^{-12} \ W/m^2[/tex]

[tex]I = 10^{12.5} \times 10^{-12} \ W/m^2[/tex]

[tex]I = 3.162 \ W/m^2[/tex]

This is a combined intensity of 4 speakers.

Thus, the intensity of 3 speakers = [tex]\dfrac{3.162\times 3}{4}[/tex]

= 2.372 W/m²

Thus;

[tex]\beta = 10 \ log ( \dfrac{2.372}{10^{-12}} ) \ W/m^2[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\beta = 123.75 \ dB}[/tex]