A survey asked 26 adults how many years of education they had. The sample mean was 13.03 with a standard deviation of 3.22. It is reasonable to assume that the population is approximately normal. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the mean number of years of education. (I saw this one on g when I tried to socratic it.

Respuesta :

Answer: (11.95, 14.11)

Explanation:

Let x be a random variable that represent the number of years of education.

Given: Sample size : n= 26

Sample mean : [tex]\overline{x}=13.03[/tex]

Sample standard deviation : s = 3.22

Significance level : [tex]\alpha=100\%-90\%=10\%=0.1[/tex]

Degree of freedom: df = n-1 = 25

Critical t-value for [tex]\alpha=0.1[/tex] and df = 25 will be

[tex]t_{\alpha/2, df}=t_{0.05,25}=1.7081[/tex]

90% confidence interval for mean:

[tex]\overline{x}\pm t_{\alpha/2,df}\dfrac{s}{\sqrt{n}}\\\\=13.03\pm (1.7081)\dfrac{3.22}{\sqrt{26}}\\\\=13.03\pm (1.7081)\dfrac{3.22}{5.09902}\\\\=13.03\pm 1.08\\\\=(13.03-1.08,\ 13.03+1.08)\\\\ =(11.95,\ 14.11)[/tex]

A 90% confidence interval for the mean number of years of education = (11.95, 14.11)