Let's Toni's point be x.
Effie = 3*x - 8, 2*(3x - 8) = 2*3x - 2*8 = 6x - 16
Linda = x + 9, (x + 9) / 3
Effie scored 9 more than Toni and Linda combined,
Means Effie - (sum of Toni and Linda) = 9
(6x - 16) - (x + (x+9)/3) = 9
6x - 16 - x - (x + 9)/3 = 9
Multiply both sides of the equation by 3.
3*6x - 3*16 - 3*x - 3*(x+9)/3 = 9*3
18x - 48 - 3x - (x + 9) = 27
18x - 3x - 48 - x - 9 = 27
18x - 3x - x = 27 + 48 + 9
14x = 84 Divide by x
x = 84/14
x = 6
Recall Toni's point = x = 6
Effie = 6x - 16 = 6*6 - 16 = 36 - 16 = 20
Linda = (x + 9) / 3 = (6 + 9)/3 = 15/3 = 5
Toni = 6 points, Effie = 20 points, Linda = 5 points
I hope this explains it.