Respuesta :
The enthalpy change accompanying the reaction of 0.95 g of S is -11.85 kJ
Further explanation
Given
ΔH° for the reaction is -790 kJ
Required
The enthalpy change
Solution
Reaction
2S (s) + 3O₂(g) = 2SO₃ (g)
mol of S(MW=32 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{0.95}{32}=0.03[/tex]
For 2 mol S, the entalphy = -790kJ
The enthalpy change for 0.03 mol :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.03}{2}\times -790~kJ=-11.85~kJ[/tex]
The enthalpy change accompanying the reaction will be "-11.85 kJ".
Given:
Value of ΔH°,
- -790 kJ
According to the question,
→ [tex]2S(s) +3O_2(g) =2SO_3(g)[/tex]
Mol of S will be:
= [tex]\frac{0.95}{32}[/tex]
= [tex]0.03[/tex]
hence,
The enthalpy change for 0.03 mol will be:
= [tex]\frac{0.03}{2}\times -790[/tex]
= [tex]-11.85 \ kJ[/tex]
Thus the answer above is correct.
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