Answer:
Vr = 20 [km/h]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we have to add the relative velocities. We must remember that velocity is a vector, therefore it has magnitude and direction. We will take the sea as the reference measurement level.
Let's take the direction of the ship as positive. Therefore the boy moves in the opposite direction (Negative) to the reference level (the sea).
[tex]V_{r}=30-10\\V_{r}=20 [km/h][/tex]
