Respuesta :

Step-by-step explanation:

In Quadrant II, cosine is negative.

We know that sin²x + cos²x = 1, so:

cosx = sqrt[1 - sin²x]

= sqrt[1 - (5/13)²]

= sqrt(144/169)

= -12/13 (since cosx is negative here)

The answer is -12/13. (B)

Option B is correct.

Quadrants and the "cast" Rule:

  • In the first quadrant, the values for sin, cos, and tan are positive.
  • In the second quadrant, the values for sin are positive only.
  • In the third quadrant, the values for tan are positive only.
  • In the fourth quadrant, the values for cos are positive only.

According to the given question

We have,  sin ∅ = 5/13

From the trigonometric identities we know that

[tex]sin^{2}[/tex]∅ + [tex]cos^{2}[/tex]∅ =1

substitute the value of sin∅ in the above identity

[tex](\frac{5}{13} )^{2} + cos^{2}[/tex]∅  =1

⇒ [tex]\frac{25}{69} +cos^{2}[/tex]∅  =1

⇒ [tex]cos^{2}[/tex]∅ = 1 - [tex]\frac{25}{169}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]cos^{2}[/tex]∅ = [tex]\frac{169-25}{69} =\frac{144}{169}[/tex]

⇒[tex]cos[/tex]∅ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{144}{169} }[/tex]

⇒cos∅ = ±[tex]\frac{12}{13}[/tex]

Since, ∅ is in quadrant II, then cos<0

⇒ cos∅ = -[tex]\frac{12}{13}[/tex]

Hence, option B is correct.

Learn more about quadrant and cast rule here:

https://brainly.com/question/11099638

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