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The correct answer to this open question is the following.

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One way in which mercantilism affected economies in Africa and Asia in the period c.1450-c.1750 was that European superpowers exploited the many raw materials and natural resources of their colonies in order to make big profits.

English monarchies were interested in getting wealthier and establish control and dominion in some regions and used mercantilism to increase the power of the monarchy, the power of the state, that exerted absolute power over their kingdoms. The wealthier the king, the more power he could exert over his subjects and invest in developing stronger armies to wage war and conquest.

The Mercantile system is an economic system widely practiced in Europe in the 14th - 18th century.

The countries that practiced Mercantile system includes Great Britain, Portugal, France, Spain, Italy, Netherlands.

The principle of the mercantile economic system is that nation's wealth and power are influenced and increased when its increased its exports trade to other countries.

So, the practice of mercantile economic system by the Europeans during the 1450 - 1750 lead to an increase in goods importation in Africa and Asia.

Therefore, the increase of Import activities over export activities affected the Africa and Asia economy during the period.

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