The most LIKELY outcome from clearing a mature, forested land and converting it into agricultural land is a REDUCTION in the uptake of atmospheric carbon dioxide.
- A forest is an ecosystem highly efficient to absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, which is used to generate biomass by a process known as photosynthesis.
- Photosynthesis refers to the metabolic process by which plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O) in order to generate biomass (especially simple carbohydrates or sugars) and release oxygen into the air.
- When an area is cleared to be used for agricultural purposes, there is less biomass per unit of land in producers (i.e., in crops instead of trees), thereby they can absorb less carbon dioxide (CO2).
In conclusion, the most LIKELY outcome from clearing a forested land and converting it into agricultural land is a REDUCTION in the uptake of carbon dioxide.
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