Answer:
A. Growth hormone- anterior pituitary
Prolactin - anterior pituitary
Adrenocorticotropic hormone- anterior pituitary
Thyrotropic hormone- anterior pituitary
Luteinizing hormone - anterior pituitary
Oxytocin - hypothalamus
Antidiuretic hormone - hypothalamus
Follicle-stimulating hormone- anterior pituitary
Thyroxine (T1) - thyroid gland
Calcitonin - thyroid gland
Explanation:
The growth hormone is released from the anterior pituitary gland. The hormone acts on many parts of the body and promotes growth especially in children.
The hormone prolactin is produced in the anterior pituitary gland during pregnancy in order to develop breast tissues and prepare for milk production.
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) helps the body to respond to stress conditions. It stimulates the production of cortisol from the adrenal gland.
TSH is produced by the pituitary gland and controls the production of the thyroid hormones.
Luteinizing hormone is one of the hormones produced by the pituitary gland.
Oxytocin is produced in the hypothalamus and is secreted into the bloodstream directly. It is important in female reproduction and is produced in large amount during labor. It is also released when the nipples are stimulated.
Antidiuretic hormone controls of the amount of water lost via urine. It is produced in the hypothalamus.
Follicle-stimulating hormone is another hormone produced by the pituitary gland. It plays an important role in sexual development especially in women where it controls the menstrual cycle and assists in the growth of eggs.
The thyroid gland produces many thyroid hormones including T1,T2,T3 and T4.
The thyroid gland also produces calcitonin, a hormone secreted by the thyroid gland and regulates the amount of calcium in the blood.
