Respuesta :
Answer:
21 mph
Step-by-step explanation:
Let s = rate of the boat [in still water]
S | T | D
1) With current [downstream] s + 3 | 1.5 | 1.5(s + 3)
2) Against current [upstream] s - 3 | 2 | 2(s - 3)
Since the distance is the same in both cases, we can equate the two:
1.5(s + 3) = 2(s - 3) -> multiply both sides by 10
15(s + 3) = 20(s - 3) -> expand both sides
15s + 45 = 20s - 60 -> subtract 45 from both sides
15s = 20s - 105 -> subtract 20s from both sides
-5s = - 105 -> divide either side by -5
s = 21 mph