Respuesta :
Answer:
The height is 14.3 km
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]distance= 12km[/tex]
[tex]\theta= 50[/tex] --- angle of elevation
Required
Determine the height above the ground
The question is illustrated using the attached image.
To calculate the required height, we make use of:
[tex]tan(\theta) = \frac{AB}{BC}[/tex]
Where AB represents the height and BC, the distance.
So:
[tex]tan(50) = \frac{AB}{12}[/tex]
Make AB the subject
[tex]AB = 12 * tan(50)[/tex]
[tex]AB = 12 * 1.1918[/tex]
[tex]AB = 14.3016[/tex]
[tex]AB = 14.3km[/tex] --- approximated

The height of the airplane above the ground is 9.19 km.
Trigonometric ratio
Trigonometric ratio is used to show the relationship between the sides and angles of a right angled triangle.
Let h represent the height of the airplane above the ground. Hence:
sin(50) = h / 12
h = 9.19 km
The height of the airplane above the ground is 9.19 km.
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