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What was John Locke's idea about government? Locke claims that legitimate government is based on the idea of separation of powers. First and foremost of these is the legislative power. Locke describes the legislative power as supreme (Two Treatises) in having ultimate authority over “how the force for the commonwealth shall be employed.” In political theory or political philosophy, John Locke refuted the theory of the divine right of kings and argued that all persons are endowed with natural rights to life, liberty, and property and that rulers who fail to protect those rights may be removed by the people, by force if necessary.
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The John Locke's idea about the government was to separation of government powers to protect people's rights. Thus the correct option is (C).
Who was John Locke?
John Locke was the English Philosopher and political theorist who worked for the liberalism of the community. He believed that the right is given by the god not by the rulers or the leaders.
He was keen to believe that separation of powers into legislative and executives gives protection to the people. He doesn't wanted the consolidation of the powers in one single entity.
He also claims that men are naturally free and equal and those who govern the people must be elects by the society. Thus the correct option is (C).
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