Medicines are also classified based on the pharmacological effect. It provides the medical practitioners a range of drugs for a desired effect.
What is pharmacological action?
It is the method by which a drug acts, the biochemical reaction it performs or alters to bring about the desired effect.
What are the various classes of medicines and their effects?
The various classes of medicines and their correct effects are:
- antacid- lowers acid levels in the stomach.
- analgesic - relieves pain.
- antipyretic - reduces fever.
- laxative - regulates bowel movement.
- decongestant - relieves nasal or chest congestion.
- antibiotics - destroys pathogens.
- stimulants - stimulates the central nervous system.
- antihypertensive - lowers blood pressure.
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