A countertop for a kitchen is modeled with the dimensions shown below. An 18-inch by 21 inch rectangle will be removed for the sink. What is the area of the top of the installed countertop to the nearest square foot.

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Complete Question

A countertop for a kitchen is modeled with the dimensions shown below. An

18-inch by 21-inch rectangle will be removed for the installation of the sink.

8 ft

2 ft

Sink

18 in

21 in

5 ft

2 ft

What is the area of the top of the installed countertop, to the nearest square foot?

Answer:

19 square foot

Step-by-step explanation:

A countertop for a kitchen is modeled with the dimensions shown below. An 18-inch by 21 inch rectangle will be removed for the sink. What is the area of the top of the installed countertop to the nearest square foot.

Convert from inches to feet

18 inches

1 inch = 0.0833 feet

18 inch = x

Cross Mulitiply

x = 18 × 0.0833 feet

x = 1.5 feet

21 inches

1 inch = 0.0833 feet

21 inch = x

Cross Mulitiply

x = 21 × 0.0833 feet

x = 1.75 feet

Area 1 = 2 ft × 8 ft = 16 ft²

Area 2 = 2 ft × 3 ft = 6 ft²

Area of a sink = Length × Width

= 1.5 ft × 1.75 ft

= 2.625 square feet

Area 1 - Area of sink

= 16 ft² - 2.625 ft²

= 13.375 ft²

Area of the top installed part =

Area 2 + 13.375 ft²

= 6 ft² + 13.375 ft²

= 19.375 ft²

Approximately ≈ 19 ft²