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Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of a case being decided based on precedent?
A) The Supreme Court bases its decision in a case involving the commerce clause on one of its earlier decisions involving the commerce clause.
B) The Supreme Court overturns a lower court decision in a case dealing with voter identification laws.
C) A state passes a law which contradicts federal law, causing the Supreme Court to rule in favor of the federal government.
D) The chief justice of the Supreme Court disagrees with the majority of the other justices and decides to declare a law passed by Congress as unconstitutional.

Respuesta :

The answer is A
The Supreme Court bases it’s decision in a case involving the commerce clause on one of its earlier decisions involving the commerce clause

The Supreme Court bases its decision in a case involving the commerce clause on one of its earlier decisions involving the commerce clause represents the example of the precedent concept.

The concept of precedent refers to the process where the court or any governing authority makes up its final decisions by referring to the subsequent cases that serve identical issues and facts.  

The precedent gives law enforcement an advantage in terms of maintaining fairness, consistency, and equality in the justice system of the nation.

Thus, the above example shows how the court is making their decisions regarding commerce clause by taking the basis of a previous similar case of the commerce clause.  

Learn more about the precedent concept here:

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