Answer:
D. H_0: μ > = 3 vs. H_1: μ < 3
Step-by-step explanation:
A professor of statistics at NCSU refutes the claim that the average student spends 3 hours studying for the midterm exam.
The claim is that the average student spends 3 hours studying, so the null hypothesis is that the mean is at least 3, that is:
[tex]H_0: \mu \geq 3[/tex]
At the alternative hypothesis, we test if the mean is less than 3, so:
[tex]H_1: \mu < 3[/tex]
This means that the correct answer is given by option D.