Garson, Inc. produces three products... Garson, Inc. produces three products. Data concerning the selling prices and unit costs of the three products appear below:
Product
F G H
Selling price $100 $ 80 $110
Variable costs $60 $50 $65
Fixed costs $10 $5 $7
Milling machine time (minutes) 10 6 5
Fixed costs are applied to the products on the basis of direct labor hours. Demand for the three products exceeds the company's productive capacity. The milling machine is the constraint, with only 2,800 minutes of milling machine time available this week.
Required:
a. Given the milling machine constraint, which product should be emphasized?
b. Assuming that there is still unfilled demand for the product that the company should emphasize in part (a) above, up to how much should the company be willing to pay for an additional hour of milling machine time?

Respuesta :

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a.  

Particulars                  F                  G              H

Selling price (a)       $100             $80         $110

Variable costs (b)  -$60             -$50           -$65

Contribution Margin $40            $30           $45

Milling machine time

(minutes)                     10              6                5

Contribution Margin

per minute               $4              $5               $9

based on the above calculation, the product H should be emphasized as it has the highest contribution margin per minute

b. The price the company should pay is

= $9 × 60 minutes per hour

= $540