Answer:
(a) 1.6 Ns
(b) 6.95ms
Explanation:
mass of ball, m = 0.5 kg
initial velocity, u = 0
force, F = 230 N
final speed, v = 3.2 m/s
(a) According to the formula of momentum
The change in momentum = m (v - u) = 0.5 (3.2 - 0) = 1.6 Ns
(b) According to the Newton's second law, the force acting on the ball is rate of change of momentum of ball. let the time is t.
[tex]F =\frac{m(v-u)}{t}\\\\230 =\frac{1.6}{t}\\\\t =6.95\times 10^{-3} s = 6.95 ms[/tex]