in a box of stones,the ratio of red marbles to total marbles 2:5. The ratio of green stone to total stones is 3:10. If the stones that are neither red nor green is blue,how many blue stones are the box if there are 40marbles in the box?

Respuesta :

Answer:

12 blue marbles

Step-by-step explanation:

multiply 2:5 by 8 to get 16:40

multiply 3:10 by 4 to get 12:40

add 16 to 12 to get 28

Subtract 28 from 40 to get 12

Ultimately, you have 12 blue marbles

The given ratios can be expressed as fractions, from which the number of

each colored marble can be found.

  • The number of blue marbles in the box are 12 blue marbles.

Reasons:

Red : Total = 2:5

Green : Total = 3:10

Stones that are neither red nor green is blue

Number of marbles (stones) in the box = 40 marbles

Required:

The number of blue stones in the box.

Solution:

Let x represent the b in the box, let R = red stones, G = green stones, and B = blue stones, we have;

x = 40

Expressing the ratios as fractions gives;

  • [tex]\dfrac{R}{x} = \dfrac{2}{5}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]R= \dfrac{2}{5} \times x[/tex]

[tex]R= \dfrac{2}{5} \times 40 = 16[/tex]

The number of red stones, R = 16

Similarly, we have

  • [tex]\dfrac{G}{x} = \dfrac{3}{10}[/tex]

[tex]G = \dfrac{3}{10} \times x[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]G = \dfrac{3}{10} \times 40 = 12[/tex]

The number of green stones, G = 12

B = x - (R + G)

Therefore;

B = 40 - (16 + 12) = 12  

  • The number of blue marbles, B = 12 marbles.

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