In triangle ABC, C is a right angle and angle A is 40 degrees. The length of AC=12. Solve the triangle to find the unknown measurements.

Round to the nearest tenth.

Respuesta :

A right-angled triangle has one of its angles to be 90 degrees

The unknown measurements are:

[tex]BC = 10.1[/tex]

[tex]AB = 15.7[/tex]

[tex]\angle B = 50[/tex]

From the question, we have:

[tex]\angle A = 40^o[/tex]

[tex]\angle C = 90^o[/tex]

[tex]AC =12[/tex]

See attachment for [tex]\triangle ABC[/tex]

First, we calculate the measure of B

[tex]\angle A + \angle B + \angle C = 180[/tex]

This gives

[tex]40 + \angle B + 90 = 180[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]\angle B = 180 - 40 - 90[/tex]

[tex]\angle B = 50[/tex]

Side length BC is calculated using the following tangent ratio

[tex]\tan(A) = \frac{BC}{AC}[/tex]

Make BC the subject

[tex]BC = AC \times \tan(A)[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]BC = 12 \times \tan(40)[/tex]

[tex]BC = 10.1[/tex]

Side length AB is calculated by Pythagoras theorem.

[tex]AB^2 = AC^2 + BC^2[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]AB^2 = 12^2 + 10.1^2[/tex]

[tex]AB^2 = 246.01[/tex]

Take positive square roots of both sides

[tex]AB = 15.7[/tex]

Hence, the unknown measurements are:

[tex]BC = 10.1[/tex]

[tex]AB = 15.7[/tex]

[tex]\angle B = 50[/tex]

Read more about right-angled triangles at:

https://brainly.com/question/3770177

Ver imagen MrRoyal