contestada

2. A car traveling at 80 m/s speeds up to 90 m/s in 2 seconds. What is the acceleration of the car?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf a= 5 \ m/s^2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We want to calculate the acceleration of the car. Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time.

[tex]a= \frac{ \Delta v}{\Delta t}[/tex]

The change in velocity is the difference between the final velocity and the initial velocity.

[tex]a= \frac{v_f-v_i}{\Delta t}[/tex]

The car speeds up from 80 meters per second to 90 meters per second. Therefore,

  • [tex]v_f[/tex]= 90 m/d
  • [tex]v_i[/tex]= 80 m/s
  • [tex]\Delta t[/tex]= 2 s

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]a= \frac {90 \ m/s - 80 \ m/s}{2 \ s}[/tex]

Solve the numerator and subtract.

[tex]a= \frac{10 \ m/s}{2 \ s}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]a= 5 \ m/s/s[/tex]

[tex]a= 5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The acceleration of the car is 5 meters per second squared.