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Given that a single-displacement reaction occurred between two (2) reactants which were placed into a flask,  the potential identities of A, B, and X are: D. A = Mg, B = O, X = Cl.

A single-displacement reaction is also referred to as a single-replacement reaction and it can be defined as a type of chemical reaction wherein a single (one) chemical element of the reacting chemical compound is displaced (replaced) by a similar chemical element.

This ultimately implies that, a single-displacement reaction typically involves a single element displacing another chemical element within a chemical compound.

Note: A potential identity reveals the chemical symbol or name of a chemical element in a particular chemical reaction.

Given the following general reaction of scheme of:

                                     [tex]2AB+2X_2\rightarrow 2AX_2+B_2[/tex]

We would proceed to replace the variables with chemical elements as follows:

                                    [tex]2MgO+2Cl_2\rightarrow 2MgCl_2+O_2[/tex]

Therefore, the potential identities of A, B, and X are:

[tex]A = Mg\\\\B = O\\\\X = Cl[/tex]

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