please help quick

A cone has a height of 10 in. and a radius of 4 in.

What is the slant height of the cone?

A
116−−−√
in.
B
96−−√
in.
C
84−−√
in.
D
104−−−√
in.

please help quick A cone has a height of 10 in and a radius of 4 in What is the slant height of the cone A 116 in B 96 in C 84 in D 104 in class=

Respuesta :

Answer: Choice A.   sqrt(116)

==========================================================

Explanation:

If we were to view a vertical cross section of the cone, then we get a triangle. This triangle splits along the vertical height line to form two congruent right triangles.

The horizontal piece of each triangle is the radius r = 4.

The vertical piece is the height h = 10.

Apply the pythagorean theorem to find the slant height, which is the hypotenuse of the right triangle.

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

r^2 + h^2 = x^2

4^2 + 10^2 = x^2

16 + 100 = x^2

116 = x^2

x^2 = 116

x = sqrt(116)