2- What is the kinetic energy in (N.m) and Joules of a 4Kg bowling ball rolling down a

bowling lane at 10 m/s? compare this energy with that of a 250g baseball traveling 50

m/s. which object would hurt more if it hit you (i.e., which object has the greater kinetic

energy)?

Respuesta :

leena

Happy Holidays!

Recall the equation for kinetic energy:

[tex]\large\boxed{KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 (J)}}[/tex]

m = mass (Kg)

v = velocity (m/s)

KE = kinetic energy (Nm or J)

We can find the kinetic energy for both the bowling ball and baseball:

Bowling ball:

[tex]\large\boxed{KE = \frac{1}{2}(4)(10^2) = 200 J}[/tex]

Baseball:

[tex]\large\boxed{KE = \frac{1}{2}(.25)(50^2) = 312.5 J}[/tex]

Since 312.5 J > 200 J, the BASEBALL has the greater kinetic energy. Thus, it would exert a greater impact force than the bowling ball, so it would hurt more.