The three workers working in different shifts, and the number of gold
nuggets found in three days give a system of three equations.
Response:
1) Kate finds 4 nuggets per hour, Kevin finds 1 nugget per hour and Greg finds 5 nuggets per hour.
2) Kevin
Which method can be used to solve for the number of nuggets each worker finds per hour?
Let a, b, and c represent the number of nuggets per hour that Kate, Kevin, and Greg finds, we have;
Kate, Kevin, and Greg works for 6, 7, and 4 hours respectively on Monday
On Tuesday, we have; 5, 5, and 6 hours respectively
On Wednesday, we have; 4, 8, and 6 hours respectively
Which gives the following system of simultaneous equations;
6·a + 7·b + 4·c = 51...(1)
5·a + 5·b + 6·c = 55...(2)
4·a + 8·b + 6·c = 54...(3)
Subtracting equation (2) from (3) gives;
4·a - 5·a + 8·b - 5·b + 6·c - 6·c = 54 - 55 = -1
3·b - a = -1
a = 3·b + 1
Which gives;
6·(3·b + 1) + 7·b + 4·c = 25·b + 4·c + 6 = 51
25·b + 4·c + 6 = 51
- [tex]c = \dfrac{51 - 6 - 25\cdot b}{4} = \mathbf{ \dfrac{45 - 25\cdot b}{4}}[/tex]
5·(3·b + 1) + 5·b + 6·c = 20·b + 6·c + 5 = 55
20·b + 6·c + 5 = 55
Similarly;
- [tex]c = \dfrac{55-5 - 20\cdot b}{6} = \mathbf{\dfrac{50 -20\cdot b}{6}}[/tex]
Which gives;
- [tex]c = \dfrac{45-25\cdot b}{4} = \dfrac{50- 20\cdot b}{6}[/tex]
4 × (50 - 20·b) = 6 × (45 - 25·b)
200 - 80·b = 270 - 150·b
150·b - 80·b = 270 - 200 = 70
70·b = 70
a = 3·b + 1
a = 3 × 1 + 1 = 4
[tex]c = \dfrac{45-25\times 1}{4} = \mathbf{ 5}[/tex]
- Number of gold nuggets Kate finds per hour, a = 4
- Number of gold nuggets Kevin finds per hour, b = 1
- Number of gold nuggets Greg finds per hour, c = 5
2.) The person that can be fired is the one that finds the least number of gold nuggets per hour, which is Kevin
Learn more about simultaneous equations here:
https://brainly.com/question/867837