Area of a figure divided in pieces is sum of areas of those pieces. The blank options can be filled with values as:
- The area of the triangle on left is 9 in², the area of the triangle on the right is 9 in², and the area of the rectangle is 108 in².
- The area of the trapezoid is the sum of these areas, which is 126 in².
How to find the area of a region?
Supposing that there is no direct formula available for deriving the area, we can derive the area of that region by dividing it into smaller pieces, whose area can be known directly. Then summing all those pieces' area gives us the area of the main big region.
Base of triangle AFD = b = 2 in.
Height of triangle AFD = h= 9 in.
Thus, area of AFD triangle = [tex]\dfrac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 9 = 9 \: \rm in^2[/tex]
The triangle BEC is of same dimensions as that of the triangle AFD, thus, its area is same, 9 inches squared.
Area of rectangle ABEF = length times width = [tex]12 \time 9 = 108 \: \rm in^2[/tex]
Thus, area of trapezoid ABCD = Area of AFD + Area of BEC + area of ABEF
Area of ABCD = 9 + 9 + 108 square inches = 126 square inches.
Thus, The blank options can be filled with values as:
- The area of the triangle on left is 9 in², the area of the triangle on the right is 9 in², and the area of the rectangle is 108 in².
- The area of the trapezoid is the sum of these areas, which is 126 in².
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