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How did Chinese philosophy advance during the Zhou dynasty? The government encouraged people to be educated in philosophy. Confucianism and Daoism spread as new ways of thinking and living. Religions such as Buddhism began to spread throughout Chinese settlements. New philosophies inspired people to challenge the power of the Zhou rulers.

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Answer:

Confucianism and Daoism spread as new ways of thinking and living.

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OPTION (B) Confucianism and Daoism spread as new ways of thinking and living

What is Confucianism?

Confucianism is a belief system and philosophy  from ancient China, which laid the base for much of Chinese culture. Confucius was a teacher and philosopher simultaneously who lived from 551 to 479 B.C.E.

His thoughts on ethics, moral character, and good behavior were written down by his disciples in several books, the most important was the Lunyu.

Confucianism believes in ancestor worship and human-centered virtues for living a peaceful life. The golden rule of Confucianism is “Do not do unto others what you would not want others to do unto you.”

What is Daoism?

Daoism, also spelled as Taoism, indigenous, (religio-philosophical) tradition which shaped Chinese life for more than 2,000 years. In the widest sense, a Daoist attitude toward life can be seen in the yielding and accepting, thecarefree and joyful sides of the Chinese character, an attitude that offsets and complements the duty-conscious and moral , purposeful and austere character ascribed to Confucianism.

Daoism is also characterized by a active and positive attitude towards the metaphysical (theories on the nature of reality) and the occult, whereas the pragmatic, agnostic Confucian tradition considers these issues of only little importance, although the reality of such issues is, by most Confucians, not denied.

To know more about Confucianism, Visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12078628

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