If the population were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium then the frequency of heterozygous will be 0.48, recessive homo-zygous 0.36 and dominant homo-zygous 0.16.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a model used in population genetics to estimate genotypic and allele frequencies.
The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1. In this case, p2 + 2pq is equal to 0.64.
In consequence, q2 = 1 – 0.64 = 0.36 >> q is equal to 0.6 and p = 1 – 0.6 = 0.4.
Finally, the frequency of heterozygous is 2pq (2 x 0.4 x 0.6) = 0.48, recessive homo-zygous is 0.36 and dominant homo-zygous is 0.16 (1 - 0.48 - 0.36 = 0.16).
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