Answer:
1
Explanation:
Mass of
C
a
C
N
2
= 75.0 g
From the equation,
C
a
C
N
2
(
s
)
+
3
H
2
O
(
l
)
→
C
a
C
O
3
(
s
)
+
2
N
H
3
(
g
)
1 mol of
C
a
C
N
2
reacts with 3 moles of water to give calcium carbonate and ammonia.
Number of moles of
C
a
C
N
2
,
n
=
G
i
v
e
n
m
a
s
s
M
o
l
a
r
m
a
s
s
Molar mass of
C
a
C
N
2
= 92.11 g/mol
Therefore,
n
C
a
C
N
2
=
75
g
92
.11
g
/
m
o
l
=
0
.814
m
o
l
Moles of water =Therefore,
n
C
a
C
N
2
=
75
g
92
.11
g
/
m
o
l
=
0
.814
m
o
l
Moles of water =
3
×
0
.814
m
o
l
e
s
=
2
.442
m
o
l
e
s
Mass of water needed;
=
m
o
l
e
s
o
f
w
a
t
e
r
×
m
o
l
a
r
m
a
s
s
o
f
w
a
t
e
r
=
2
.442
m
o
l
×
18
g
/
m
o
l
=
43
.956
g
Thus, 43.96 g of water is needed to react with 75 g of
C
a
C
N
2
.
