From the solution of hydrochloric acid that is in the reaction with pottassium dichromate, the fully balanced equation for the reaction is K₂Cr₂O₇+6FeCl + 14HCI→ 2KCl +6FeCl₃ + 2CrCl₃+7H₂0
This is the chemical reaction that takes place due to the fact that oxygen has been added to a substance.
a. Fe2O3+ 6HCl→2FeCl₂ + 3H₂O
Fe³⁺+e→Fe2+
2FeCl₃+SnCl₂ → 2FeCl₂ + SnCl₄
Fe²⁺ - e→Fe³⁺
K₂Cr₂O₇+6FeCl + 14HCI→ 2KCl +6FeCl₃ + 2CrCl₃+7H₂0
b. 0.02 mol/dm³ = 2x10⁻⁵ mol/ml
26.4 cm³ is the same as 26.4 ml
n(K₂Cr₂0₇) = 26.4 x2x10⁻⁵
This gives 52.8x10⁻⁵
n(FeCls) = 6n(K₂Cr₂0₇) = 3.168 x 10⁻³
n(FeCl₂)= n(FeCl₃) = 3.168x10⁻³
2 x 56 + 3x16 = 160 gram/mol
3.168x10⁻³/2 = 1.584x10⁻³
1.584x10⁻³ x 160 = 0.253
0.253 x 100/2.83 = 8.96 percent
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