The normal distribution is also known as the Gaussian distribution. The mean of this test is 37.
What is Normal Distribution?
The normal distribution, also known as the Gaussian distribution, is a symmetric probability distribution about the mean, indicating that data near the mean occur more frequently than data distant from the mean. The normal distribution will show as a bell curve on a graph.
On a test that has a normal distribution, a score of 29 falls two standard deviations below the mean, and a score of 49 falls three standard deviations above the mean. Therefore, we can write,
μ - 2σ = 29
μ + 3σ = 49
By subtracting the first equation from the second, then we will get,
μ + 3σ - μ + 2σ = 49-29
5σ = 20
σ = 4
Now, substitute the value of σ in the equation,
μ - 2σ = 29
μ - 2(4) = 29
μ = 29 + 8
μ = 37
Hence, the mean of this test is 37.
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