The effect of the habitat fragmentation is reduced habitat patch size, i.e., option b.
The process by which a large expanse of habitat is transformed into a number of smaller patches that are isolated from one another by a matrix of habitats that differs from the original is recognized as habitat fragmentation.
Along with the habitat loss, the process of habitat fragmentation has various other effects including an increase in the number of patches, a decrease in patch sizes, and an increase in patch isolation.
Thus, the correct option is b.
For more details regarding habitat fragmentation, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16004566
#SPJ1
