The match for the given scenario will be 1-a, 2-d, 3-b, 4-c, and 5-e.
What is an ecological succession?
The process by which the species and habitat mix in an area changes over time is known as ecological succession.
These communities gradually replace one another until a "climax community"—such as a mature forest—is reached or a disturbance, such as a fire, occurs.
- Climax communities: final, relatively stable communities, believed by most ecologists today to be unattainable because of the fact that community change is almost always guaranteed.
- Ecological succession: order of changes in the composition or structure of an ecological community over time.
- Pioneer species: the first species to colonize an area at the beginning of either primary or secondary succession.
- Primary succession: involves the establishment of communities where there is no soil and no life.
- Secondary succession: succession that occurs after a disturbance, such as fire or flood.
Thus, these are the match for the given scenario.
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