The diagonal of rectangle ABCD measures 2 inches in
length.
B
C
60°
2
30%
D
What is the length of line segment AB
O 1 inch
O√3 inches
O4 inches
O 4√3 inches

The diagonal of rectangle ABCD measures 2 inches in length B C 60 2 30 D What is the length of line segment AB O 1 inch O3 inches O4 inches O 43 inches class=

Respuesta :

<ADB=90-30=60°

Now

  • sin60=Perpendicular/Hypotenuse
  • √3/2=AB/2
  • AB=√3in

Answer:

AB = √3 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

As ABCD is a rectangle:

  • AB = CD
  • AD = BC
  • ∠ABC = ∠CDB
  • ∠ADB = ∠CBD

From inspection of the diagram, the two congruent triangles formed by the diagonal are 30-60-90 triangles.

A 30-60-90 triangle is a special right triangle where the measures of its sides are in the ratio of [tex]x:x\sqrt{3}:2x[/tex]

  • x is the side opposite the 30° angle
  • x√3 is the side opposite the 60° angle
  • 2x is the side opposite the right angle

AD is opposite the right angle

[tex]\implies \textsf{AD} = 2x[/tex]

As AD = 2 then:

[tex]\implies 2 = 2x \implies x = 1[/tex]

AB = CD which is opposite angle 60°,  so:

[tex]\implies \textsf{AB} = x\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}[/tex]