Respuesta :
Answer:
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 established the latitude 36°30′ as the northern limit
Explanation:
Latitude 36°30′ was designated as the northern limit for the legality of slavery in the western territories by the Missouri Compromise of 1820. Maine, which was originally a part of Massachusetts, was admitted as a free state as part of this agreement.
What is latitude?
Latitude is used to calculate how far north or south of the Equator you are. It is calculated using 180 fictitious lines that are drawn in circles east-west along the equator. Parallels are the names for these lines. An imaginary ring connecting all places that share a parallel is known as a circle of latitude.
What is the Missouri Compromise of 1820?
In order to preserve the nation's balance between slave and free states, the Missouri Compromise of 1820 simultaneously accepted Maine as a non-slave state and Missouri as a slave state. In the remaining Louisiana Territory, above the 36° 30' latitude line, slavery was likewise prohibited.
The Missouri Compromise was divided into three main parts: the 36'30" line was established as the dividing line regarding slavery for the duration of the Louisiana Territory, Maine entered the Union as a free state, and Missouri entered the Union as a slave state.
The Missouri Compromise preserved a precarious equilibrium between slave and free states. The U.S. Senate was evenly split on the topic that was dividing people the most at the time. If the issue of slavery could be resolved politically, it would need to take place in the Senate.
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