Respuesta :
Stress, procrastination, and avoidance contribute to Preparation anxiety.
What is Preparation anxiety?
Preparation Pressures produce a cycle of stress, procrastination, and outright avoidance, all of which contribute in Preparation anxiety.
Preparation anxiety refers to anxiety directed toward the work required to prepare for a performance, rather than toward the performance itself, and it often provokes individuals to put off or avoid preparation.
The current research was focused on developing a measure of preparation anxiety, The Preparation Anxiety Scale (PAS). Focus groups were conducted to generate items relating to preparation anxiety. An exploratory factor analysis identified a 32-item, three-factor solution. The three factors that emerged were identified as behavioral avoidance, cognitive stress, and affective nerves. Overall, the scale displayed good reliability and test-retest reliability. Additionally, the PAS exhibited convergent and discriminant validity.
The PAS was found to be positively related to constructs such as procrastination, self-handicapping, depression, test anxiety, and trait anxiety. The PAS was negatively related to constructs such as self-esteem, self-liking, and self-competence. Overall, the current work helps to present an alternate view of struggling students, one in which students are not necessarily lazy, but are instead avoiding work as a result of anxiety. Implications and future directions are discussed.
Therefore, we can conclude that the correct option is C.
Learn more about Preparation anxiety on:
brainly.com/question/11489421
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