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The flywheel shown has a radius of 20 in., a weight of 330 lbs, and a radius of gyration of 15 in. A 110-lb block A is attached to a wire that is wrapped around the flywheel, and the system is released from rest. The effect of friction is neglected.

Respuesta :

The acceleration Block A is derived as a= 11.983ft/s². See explanation below.

What is the calculation deriving the above?

Recall that we are given the following:

Radium = 20 inches

Weight = 330lbs

Radius of gyration = 15in

Mass of Block = 110lb

The formula for Moment of Inertia is also given as:

I = mk²

= 330 [ 15/12]²

I = 515.625 lb/ft²

To derive the moment about O, we recourse to

∈M₀ = I∝

TR =  I∝

T [20/12] = 515.625 ∝

T = 309.375∝

Next, to derive the weight of the block A hanging freely,

Wa = MAg

= 110 x 32.2

= 3542 lbf

Acceleration is derived by

A = r∝

= [20/12] ∝

a = 1.667 ∝.........Lets call this equation 1

Value of the acceleration derived by Dalembert Principle


∈Fy = mAa

Wa-T = mAa

3542 - 309.375∝ = 110 x 1.667∝

3542 = 492.745∝

∝ = 7.8188 Rad/s²............Lets call this equation 2

Substituting the value of ∝ in equation 1, we have

a = 1.667∝

= 1.667 x 7.1883

a = 11.983 ft/s²

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