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The values of a and b which make the equation true are; a = 3 and b = 4 respectively.

What are indices in maths?

  • An index, or a power, is the small floating number that goes next to a number or letter.
  • The plural of index is indices. Indices show how many times a number or letter has been multiplied by itself.

From the question; the expression given is;

[tex]\sqrt{648} = \sqrt{2^{a} * 3^{b} }[/tex]

In essence; we have;

648 = 2^a × 3^b

By expression of of 648 as the product of its lowest factors; we have;

648 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 3.

In which case; we have;

648 = 2³ × 3⁴

Ultimately, the values of a and b which make the equation true are 3 and 4 respectively.

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The complete question is -

What values of a and b make the equation true? StartRoot 648 EndRoot = StartRoot 2 Superscript a Baseline times 3 Superscript b Baseline EndRoot a = 3, b = 2 a = 2, b = 3 a = 3, b = 4 a = 4, b = 3