When both options have a strike price and an exercise date, a forward contract is formed by purchasing a European call and selling a European put.
A forward contract is a customizable derivative contract between two parties to purchase or sell an asset on a future date at a defined price.
Forward contracts may be customized to include a particular commodity, quantity, and delivery date. Forward contracts are considered over-the-counter (OTC) products since they are not traded on a controlled exchange.
Forward contracts, for example, can enable agricultural producers and users hedge against changes in the price of an underlying asset or commodity. A European call option grants the holder the right to purchase the underlying securities at the expiration date. A European put option entitles the holder to sell the underlying securities at the expiration date.
As a result, the answer is that a forward contract is constructed by acquiring a European call and selling a European put when both options have a strike price and an exercise date.
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