The null hypothesis is that the proportions are 0.30, 0.20, 0.20, 0.20, 0.10 and the alternative hypothesis is that the proportions are not as given above.
It should be noted that the null hypothesis is the theory that states that there is no statistical relationship between the variables.
In this case, the Chi square test can be run to get the desired information. Therefore, X² was gotten as 19.597. The degree of freedom is 4 and the p value is 0.0006 from the distribution table.
In this case, the critical value of 0.006 is less than the 0.05. Therefore, we need to reject the null hypothesis.
This implies that there's evidence that the distribution doesn't correlate with what we've.
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