The amount Ms. Whodunit needs for her dream vacation is $12,073.60; while the amount you will have after 48 years is $707,387.57.
How do we calculate the present value?
11) The amount Ms. Whodunit needs for her dream vacation can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value as follows:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n ……………………………………………. (1)
PV = Present value or the amount she needs to invest now = ?
FV = Future value = $15,000
r = Semiannual interest rate = 5.5% / 2 = 0.0275
n = number of semi-annuals = 4 * 2 = 8
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
PV = $15,000 / (1 + 0.0275)^8 = $12,073.60
12) The amount you will have after 48 years can be calculated using the formula for calculating the Future Value (FV) of an Ordinary Annuity as follows:
FV = M * (((1 + r)^n - 1) / r) ................................. (2)
Where,
FV = Future value of the amount after 48 years =?
M = Monthly payment = $150
r = Monthly interest rate = 7% / 2 = 0.07 / 12 = 0.00583333333333333
n = number of months = 48 * 12 = 576
Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:
FV = $150 * (((1 + 0.00583333333333333)^576 - 1) / 0.00583333333333333)
FV = $707,387.57
Learn more about present value here: https://brainly.com/question/14860893.
#SPJ1