Early anthropologists played an important role in the acquisition of so-called primitive art that came from oceania, africa, and latin america.
Tribal art, sometimes referred to as ethnographic art or primitive, can be divided into three main groups: African, New World or Americas, and Oceania. It can be regarded as folk art and frequently has ritualistic or religious significance in relation to the tradition of a specific tribal culture.
Primitive art, as perceived by contemporary artists, offered deeper and more complex emotional and spiritual models as well as new aesthetic forms, which the artists used to criticise the modernization of Western culture.
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